20th Mar, 2025

Where is Mount Everest Located? The Ultimate Guide to the World's Highest Peak

Where is Mount Everest Located?

Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, is situated in the Himalayas, forming a natural border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It stands at an astonishing 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level and is part of the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas.

Geographical Coordinates of Mount Everest

The precise geographical coordinates of Mount Everest are:

• Latitude: 27.9881° N

• Longitude: 86.9250° E

These coordinates place Everest in South Asia, making it a significant landmark for geographers, climbers, and adventurers worldwide.

Mount Everest’s Location in Nepal

The southern face of Mount Everest is located in Nepal, within Sagarmatha National Park in the Solukhumbu district. The Nepalese name for Everest is Sagarmatha, which translates to “Forehead in the Sky.” This side of Everest is the most popular climbing route, known as the South Col Route.

Key Facts About Everest’s Nepal Side:

• The Everest Base Camp (EBC) on this side is at 5,364 meters (17,598 feet).

• Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, serves as the main entry point for climbers.

• The trek to Everest Base Camp is one of the most famous trekking routes in the world.

Mount Everest’s Location in Tibet (China)

The northern face of Mount Everest is in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. In Tibetan, Everest is called Chomolungma, meaning “Goddess Mother of the World.” The northern climbing route is known as the North Col Route.

Key Facts About Everest’s Tibet Side:

• The Tibetan Everest Base Camp (EBC) sits at 5,150 meters (16,896 feet).

• Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, is the main access point for climbers.

• The route from Tibet is considered more challenging due to harsher weather conditions.

Why is Everest’s Location Significant?

Mount Everest’s unique location plays a critical role in:

• Climate and Weather: The Himalayas create a barrier between the Indian monsoon and the cold winds from Central Asia.

• Biodiversity: The region is home to rare species like the snow leopard and red panda.

• Cultural Significance: Everest is sacred to both Nepalese and Tibetan cultures.

How to Reach Mount Everest?

From Nepal:

• Fly to Tribhuvan International Airport (TIA) in Kathmandu.

• Take a domestic flight to Lukla Airport, the gateway to Everest.

• Begin the trek through Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, and Dingboche to reach Everest Base Camp.

From Tibet:

• Fly to Lhasa Gonggar Airport in Tibet.

• Drive to Rongbuk Monastery, the closest inhabited area to Everest Base Camp.

Conclusion

Mount Everest is a geographical marvel, straddling the borders of Nepal and Tibet. Whether you’re an adventurer, a geographer, or simply curious, understanding Everest’s location adds to its mystique. Its towering height and challenging conditions continue to make it a legendary landmark in world history.

Do you dream of visiting Mount Everest?